What is it?

• Also known as fissures

• Dry, flaky skin formation on the outer edge of the heel that can form painful, deep cracks which often bleed

• Can lead to infection by bacteria, viruses, or fungus

What causes it?

• Seasonal dryness such (i.e. winter) or a year-round dry climate
• Pressure on the feet caused by being overweight
• Problems with sweat glands in the area
• Habitual barefoot walking or wearing of open-back sandals
• Excessive soaking of feet

Signs and Symptoms

• Dry, flaky skin formation on the outer edge of the heel that can form painful, deep cracks which often bleed

Prevention and Treatments

• Use of a high-quality moisturizer; your Chiropodist can recommend lotions available at your local drug store or provide moisturizers specifically created for this purpose
• Avoid walking barefoot or wearing open back sandals too frequently
• Reduction using a surgical scalpel and sanding/polishing of the area using a special purpose podiatric instrument
  Note: never try reducing a fissure yourself with a razor blade or sharp instrument. Serious injury or infections can occur. See your Chiropodist for safe, effective fissure treatment, especially if you have diabetes

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